What is the root?

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Multiple Choice

What is the root?

Explanation:
In a triad, the root is the note the chord is built on. When a triad is in root position, that root is the lowest sounding note, which is why the option that identifies the root as the lowest of the three notes is the best fit. The highest note and the middle note typically serve other roles (fifth and third, respectively), and saying the triad is in root position describes its placement rather than naming the root itself. So, in root-position triads, the root corresponds to the lowest pitch.

In a triad, the root is the note the chord is built on. When a triad is in root position, that root is the lowest sounding note, which is why the option that identifies the root as the lowest of the three notes is the best fit. The highest note and the middle note typically serve other roles (fifth and third, respectively), and saying the triad is in root position describes its placement rather than naming the root itself. So, in root-position triads, the root corresponds to the lowest pitch.

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